English Sentence Structure MCQs
English Sentence Structure MCQs
Our experts have gathered these English Sentence Structure MCQs through research, and we hope that you will be able to see how much knowledge base you have for the subject of English Sentence Structure by answering these 90 multiple-choice questions.
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1: Indentify the object in the following sentence: "He threw the ball across the field."
A. He
B. across the field
C. the ball
D. the field
2: What is a coordinating conjunction?
A. a word such as "yet," "but," "so," or "nor"
B. a word that joins two words of equal syntactic importance
C. a word that joins two independent clauses
D. (All of these)
3: "Because this situation needs to change as soon as possible." Which best describes this example?
A. fragment
B. run-on
C. sentence
4: "The day was bright and cold." What part of speech is "and"?
A. interjection
B. conjunction
C. adjective
D. preposition
5: True or false: A compound sentence is always longer than a compound-complex sentence.
A. True
B. False
6: True or false: A complex sentence always contains a dependent clause.
A. False
B. True
7: What is a subject?
A. who or what a sentence is about
B. where a sentence takes place
C. what a sentence is intended to convey
D. the grammatical purpose of a sentence
8: What is the following an example of? "George goes to the gym."
A. Simple sentence
B. Compound-complex sentence
C. Dependent clause
D. Compound sentence
9: Which of the following is a complex sentence
A. Students study in the morning because it gives them free time in the afternoon.
B. Many of the students like to study in the morning.
10: "Who wants to know?" Based on its purpose, what type of sentence is this?
A. exclamatory
B. interrogative
C. declarative
D. imperative
11: Choose the correct word order:
A. Steve almost is never late.
B. Steve almost never late is.
C. Steve is almost never late.
D. Never late is almost Steve.
12: A sentence that ends in a question mark is most likely:
A. a declarative sentence
B. an interrogative sentence
C. an imperative sentence
D. an exclamatory sentence
13: "My boyfriend ____ attacked by a group of hooligans."
A. had
B. was
C. became
D. got
14: Which type of clause can stand by itself?
A. an independent clause
B. an adjectival clause
C. a relative clause
D. a dependent clause
15: Which sentence implies that Kate is the only person who cares about Jason?
A. Kate only cares about Jason.
B. Kate cares only about Jason.
C. Only Kate cares about Jason.
16: Which sentence implies that the only thing Kate does is care about Jason?
A. Only Kate cares about Jason.
B. Kate only cares about Jason.
17: "Choose me! He may be more handsome, but my love for you is greater than ____"
A. his
B. he's
C. him
D. he
18: "Isabelle was very angry." Based on its purpose, what type of sentence is this?
A. declarative
B. imperative
C. exclamatory
D. interrogative
19: True or false: A compound sentence is always longer than a complex sentence.
A. False
B. True
20: "Hey, where'd you get that dress?" What part of speech is "Hey"?
A. interjection
B. preposition
C. noun
D. conjunction
21: "The abandoned puppy climbed out of the box." What part of speech is "abandoned"?
A. verb
B. adjective
C. noun
D. adverb
22: A complex sentence requires an independent clause and one or more ...
A. normal clauses
B. relative clauses
C. dependent clauses
D. adjectival clauses
23: Which is a way of correcting a comma splice?
A. changing the comma to a semicolon
B. making one of the clauses a dependent clause
C. inserting a coordinating conjunction after the comma
D. (All of these)
24: "Be more careful." Based on its purpose, what type of sentence is this?
A. imperative
B. exclamatory
C. declarative
D. interrogative
25: Which of the following is an example of a dependent clause?
A. We drove to Montana.
B. From head to toe.
C. I ran a mile.
D. Because she was angry.
26: "The woman smiled sadly." What part of speech is "sadly"?
A. adverb
B. adjective
C. preposition
D. verb
27: Correct the following sentence: "First thing in the morning, Joe likes to make coffee, to exercise, and then taking a shower."
A. First thing in the morning, Joe likes to make coffee, exercise, and then taking a shower.
B. First thing in the morning, Joe likes to make coffee, exercise, and then take a shower.
C. Joe likes to make coffee, to exercise, and then taking a shower first thing in the morning.
D. First thing in the morning, Joe likes coffee, exercise, and then taking a shower.
28: "While we were gone, Jason cleaned the house." Which best describes this example?
A. fragment
B. run-on
C. sentence
29: "I missed my train!" Based on its purpose, what type of sentence is this?
A. interrogative
B. exclamatory
C. imperative
D. declarative
30: Which of the following sentences illustrates correct usage of articles and conjunctions?
A. Has a package I’ve been waiting for been delivered yet, nor must I wait longer?
B. For my birthday, I would like a book, an hourglass, and the keys to a new boat.
C. The cake that I ate was better that the one you had.
D. An house is not the home, or so they saying goes
31: What is a subordinating conjunction?
A. a word that orders two phrases
B. a word that joins a dependent clause to an independent clause
C. a word that reverses the meaning of a previous word
D. a word that joins two independent clauses
32: "He is the very model of a diplomat." What part of speech is "is"?
A. adjective
B. adverb
C. verb
D. preposition
33: An imperative sentence:
A. makes an emphatic point or exclaims something
B. states a demand or order, or gives instructions
C. poses a question
D. makes a statement or states a fact
34: Which part of the following sentence is incorrect– "I have been thinking on my parents ever since I received their letter."
A. Vocabulary
B. preposition
C. Word order
D. Punctuation
35: "Avery liked peaches, but Jason liked plums." Based on its structure, what type of sentence is this?
A. simple
B. compound-complex
C. complex
D. compound
36: "If I only had a brain." is an example of:
A. run-on sentence
B. sentence fragment
C. complex sentence
D. compound sentence
37: Indentify the direct object in the following sentence: "Did he send you a letter?"
A. send
B. you
C. he
D. a letter
38: "Which of these three possible explanations is ___ likely?"
A. the less
B. minus
C. less
D. the least
39: Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?
A. The diamond watch, which is very expensive, is locked in a cabinet.
B. Her handwriting was neat, which looked great on the poster.
C. The neighbor’s dogs didn’t like the scarecrow, who barked loudly.
D. Cold iced tea on a hot sunny day is very refreshing.
40: Identify the subject in the following sentence: "Did you send him a letter?"
A. him
B. you
C. a letter
41: "Wind whistled through the trees." What part of speech is "through"?
A. preposition
B. adjective
C. verb
D. conjunction
42: True or false: the adverbs "better" and "best" can correctly be used to extremify both the adjective "good" and the adjective "well."
A. False
B. True
43: Which sentence appears to contain a misplaced modifier?
A. (All of these)
B. Having shut down unexpectedly, I restarted my computer.
C. Though boiling hot, I guessed he would eat the soup immediately.
44: "Jennifer, not her brothers, are at fault." What type of error is present in this sentence?
A. subject-verb agreement
B. pronoun-antecedent agreement
C. parallel structure
D. modifier placement
45: Which part of the following sentence is incorrect– "Because of she got the job, they moved to London, in spite of the weather."
A. Word order
B. The second preposition
C. Run-on sentence
D. The first preposition
46: What is a predicate?
A. what the subject of a sentence does
B. who or what a sentence is about
C. the grammatical purpose of a sentence
D. where a sentence takes place
47: Identify the dependent clause in the following sentence: "Since Jim lost his job, he has taken up painting."
A. Since Jim lost his job
B. he has taken up painting
C. lost his job
D. taken up
48: "This is the best day of the week!" Describe the error.
A. Subject-verb agreement.
B. Gerund instead of an infinitive.
C. Misplaced modifier.
D. Unclear antecedent.
49: "Andrea had gone to France; George was dumbfounded." Based on its structure, what type of sentence is this?
A. compound
B. simple
C. compound-complex
D. complex
50: Which answer reveals a comma splice?
A. I have gone to the market, but this is the first time I will be going alone.
B. I have gone to the market. This is the first time I will be going alone.
C. I have gone to the market, this is the first time I will be going alone.
D. I have gone to the market; this is the first time I will be going alone.
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English Sentence Structure MCQs
