Specialized Courts MCQs
Specialized Courts MCQs
Welcome to MCQss.com! This page features MCQs (multiple-choice questions) that focus on specialized courts. By engaging with these MCQs, you can test your knowledge and gain insights into different types of specialized judicial systems.
Specialized courts play a crucial role in addressing specific types of cases and providing tailored justice within the legal system. These courts are designed to handle matters that require specialized expertise or address specific areas of law. Our MCQs cover a range of topics related to specialized courts, including family courts, drug courts, immigration courts, and military courts.
Engaging with our MCQs on specialized courts allows you to assess your knowledge and understanding of different types of specialized judicial systems. These questions cover topics such as the purpose and jurisdiction of specialized courts, their procedures, and their role in providing specialized justice within the legal system.
By exploring these MCQs, you will deepen your understanding of the diverse specialized courts and their contributions to the legal system. You will also gain insights into the unique challenges and considerations associated with handling specialized cases and promoting justice in specific areas of law.
Whether you are a law student, legal professional, or simply interested in the judicial system, these MCQs provide a valuable resource to test and expand your knowledge. Enhance your understanding of specialized courts by exploring our MCQs on MCQss.com.
1: Another term for problem-solving courts is collaborative justice courts.
A. True
B. False
2: Problem-solving courts evolved around the concept of punishment via incapacitation.
A. True
B. False
3: A “sense of community” is vital for effective restorative justice.
A. True
B. False
4: In drug-treatment courts, the judge only interacts with the offender during the initial phase.
A. True
B. False
5: Most of the time, participation in a drug-treatment program is optional.
A. True
B. False
6: Domestic violence courts gained popularity in the United States during the 1990s.
A. True
B. False
7: Domestic violence courts emphasize ensuring the safety of the victim.
A. True
B. False
8: Community courts focus on recognizing and solving underlying problems that lead to crime in local communities.
A. True
B. False
9: The first juvenile court was established in the 1930s.
A. True
B. False
10: The cutoff age separating juvenile and adult court is 18 in all 50 states.
A. True
B. False
11: Domestic violence courts can be found in which of the following countries?
A. United States
B. Australia
C. United Kingdom
D. All of these countries
12: What specialized court is generally located in neighborhoods?
A. Drug-treatment court
B. Community court
C. Reentry court
D. Domestic violence court
13: Which of the following is one of the six principles of problem-solving justice?
A. Collaboration
B. Rehabilitation
C. Communication
D. Incarceration
14: Restorative justice focuses on the two following concepts; ______ and repair.
A. Crime
B. Harm
C. Victim
D. Rehabilitation
15: There is mounting evidence that drug courts ______ offender recidivism and prevent drug relapse.
A. Increase
B. Have no effect on
C. Decrease
D. Encourage
16: _____ is the notion that communities that allow “broken windows”—which is a metaphor for litter, decay, vandalism, graffiti, and similar types of social disorganization—to proliferate will have higher levels of crime than will communities that attend to these problems and clean up their streets and neighborhoods.
A. Broken windows
B. Mixed
C. Fixed-fee-per-case contract
D. None of these
17: _____ is defined as civic-minded individuals who, during the early part of the 20th century, advocated state intervention to save at-risk children who were not being adequately controlled or supervised by their parents. Their stated goal was to help delinquent, abused, and neglected children who were suffering due to the negative effects of rapid industrialization.
A. All of these
B. Impeachment
C. Nuisance doctrine
D. Child savers
18: _____ is known as a specialized court, located in a neighborhood rather than in the downtown core, that handles minor offenses and emphasizes finding solutions to crime problems that are plaguing the neighborhood.
A. Bailment
B. Writ of certiorari
C. Community court
D. None of these
19: Is domestic violence court a problem-solving court with a specialized docket of domestic violence cases. A multidisciplinary team of criminal justice and social service agency officials attempt to craft interventions that will ensure both victim safety and batterer accountability?
A. False
B. True
20: _____ is a problem-solving court with a specialized docket of drug offenses. The court incorporates intensive judicial supervision of drug offenders, mandatory drug treatment, and a rehabilitation program providing vocational, education, family, and medical services.
A. Conflicting accounts of what occurred between the victim and accused
B. Generally no witnesses
C. All of these
D. Drug treatment court
21: _____ is defined as A specialized court that focuses on legal problems common to those who are homeless. For example, the court may help homeless individuals pay fines and resolve outstanding infractions and misdemeanor offenses.
A. Homeless court
B. Help prepare arrest and search warrants
C. None of these
D. Oversee the adjudication of criminal matters
22: _____ is known as latin for “in place of the parents.” Philosophy that, in conjunction with parens patriae, allows the juvenile court to act in the best interests of the children who appear before it.
A. In loco parentis
B. Judicial disciplinary commission
C. None of these
D. Code of hammurabi
23: Is juvenile court a type of specialized court that handles cases involving juvenile offenders, with a focus on rehabilitation?
A. False
B. True
24: _____ is a specialized court that involves collaboration between the criminal justice system and mental health agencies with the goal of providing needed services to mentally ill offenders. Defendants participate in court-ordered treatment programs and may have their charges dropped on successful completion of treatment.
A. All of these
B. Mental health court
C. Affirmative defense
D. Attorney general
25: _____ is defined as the original guiding principle of the juvenile justice system; literally translated as “the father of the country,” the phrase refers to the government’s right and obligation to act on behalf of the child—that is, to do what is in the best interest of the child.
A. Community service
B. Sentencing hearing
C. Parens patriae
D. All of these
26: Is problem-solving courts specialized courts that take a broader and more comprehensive approach to delinquency and criminality. Rather than focusing solely on the crime for which the defendant has been arrested, these courts attempt to address the underlying social and economic factors that contributed to the defendant’s involvement in crime. They also involve collaboration among criminal justice and social service agencies and are more likely than traditional courts to incorporate the principles of restorative justice. Examples include drug courts, domestic violence courts, homeless courts, teen courts, and reentry courts?
A. False
B. True
27: _____ is a specialized court that does not adjudicate new offenses but instead provides oversight and support services to offenders reentering the community, with the goal of reducing recidivism and prison return rates.
A. Reentry court
B. Trial sufficiency policy
C. Retreat doctrine
D. All of these
28: _____ is defined as utilitarian justification of punishment that views punishment as a means to repair the harm and injury caused by the crime and focuses on the victim and the community as well as the offender. Participants in the process discuss the effects of the crime on the victim, the offender, and the community and attempt to reach a collective agreement regarding the most appropriate sanction.
A. None of these
B. Arraignment
C. The common law system
D. Restorative justice
29: _____ is known as specialized courts that take a broader and more comprehensive approach to delinquency and criminality. Rather than focusing solely on the crime for which the defendant has been arrested, these courts attempt to address the underlying social and economic factors that contributed to the defendant’s involvement in crime. They also involve collaboration among criminal justice and social service agencies and are more likely than traditional courts to incorporate the principles of restorative justice. Examples include drug courts, domestic violence courts, homeless courts, teen courts, and reentry courts.
A. All of these
B. Right to testify
C. Court administrator
D. Specialized courts
30: Is veterans treatment court a specialized court devoted to military veterans who have run afoul of the criminal justice system?
A. True
B. False
31: _____ is the process of transferring a juvenile from juvenile court to adult court. Most states give juvenile court judges the power to waive jurisdiction over juvenile cases that meet certain criteria—generally, a minimum age, a specified type or level of offense, and/or a sufficiently serious record of prior delinquency. Some states have direct file waiver provisions, which allow the prosecutor to file certain types of juvenile cases directly in criminal court.
A. None of these
B. Waiver of juveniles to criminal court
C. Fixed-fee-per-case contract
D. Mixed
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Specialized Courts MCQs
