Basics of News Writing MCQs

Basics of News Writing MCQs

Try to answer these Basics of News Writing MCQs and check your understanding of the Basics of News Writing subject.
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1: The staple crop of an inverted-pyramid lead: The “who,” “what,” “when,” “why,” “where” and “how” of the story a writer wishes to tell is known as________

A.   Topeka test

B.   5W’s and 1H

C.   Attribution

D.   Direct quote

2: __________ is an Information included with a quote to help readers understand the source of the content.

A.   Attribution

B.   Arse kissing

C.   Attribution

D.   Direct quote

3: Information taken from a source in a word-for-word fashion, placed between quotation marks and attributed to that source is known as direct quote.

A.   True

B.   False

4: _______ is a lead format used to highlight important aspects of a meeting, speech, news conference or other gathering. These should highlight the action of the event (the board voted to do X), as opposed to the existence of the event (the board held a meeting).

A.   Event lead

B.   Indirect quote

C.   Interesting-action lead

D.   Inverted pyramid

5: Indirect quote is an Information taken from a source and boiled down into basic information and attributed to that source. This form of quoting is also known as paraphrase.

A.   True

B.   False

6: _______ is a form of summary lead in which the author relies on the value of the “what” to draw readers into the story. These are used when oddity, conflict or impact is a key interest element in a piece of copy.

A.   Interesting-action lead

B.   Inverted pyramid

C.   Lead

D.   Abide by

7: A format of journalistic writing in which information is provided in descending order of importance. The higher a fact is in the copy, the more valuable the writer thinks it is known as _______

A.   Interesting-action lead

B.   Inverted pyramid

C.   Lead

D.   Abide by

8: Occasionally spelled “lede,” this is the first sentence in an inverted-pyramid piece of copy. It traditionally outlines the most important facts of the overall piece in______ words.

A.   25 to 35

B.   25 to 36

C.   25 to 37

D.   25 to 38

9: _______is a lead that conveys the assumed mood of a short group to transpose it against reality. This lead is risky because it provides an overgeneralization with regard to how people think or act without supporting it with facts or research.

A.   “Many people” lead

B.   Name-recognition lead

C.   Paraphrase

D.   Partial quotes

10: A form of summary lead in which the author relies on the importance of the “how ” to draw readers into the content. These are used when fame is a key interest element in a piece of copy known as Name-recognition lead.

A.   True

B.   False

11: Information taken from a source and boiled down into basic information and attributed to that source. This form of quoting is also known as paraphrase.

A.   True

B.   False

12: A mix of only indirect quoting in which a fragment of information is taken directly from a source and placed between quotation marks are known as partial quotes

A.   True

B.   False

13: _______ release is a form of public relations material that is issued to the media to give them information on a specific topic.

A.   Assemblage

B.   Company

C.   Discourage

D.   Press

14: ________ is a lead that asks the readers something instead of making a declarative statement. These leads are risky because they presuppose the reader and the writers view the topic in a similar fashion.

A.   Question lead

B.   Press release

C.   Quote lead

D.   Said

15: The preferred verb of attribution, as it is nonjudgmental is known as ______

A.   Question lead

B.   Press release

C.   Quote lead

D.   Said

16: A lead format used to update readers about an ongoing event or process. This format promotes the_______ interest element, as it focuses on the newest developments on the topic known as Second-day lead.

A.   Immediacy

B.   Mediacy

C.   Insignificance

D.   Distance

17: ________ is a pejorative term used to indicate the weakness in an opposing position an individual sets up for his or her own benefit in order to defeat it.

A.   Straw man

B.   Summary lead

C.   “You” lead

D.   Question lead

18: Summary lead is an inverted-pyramid-style lead that seeks to sum up the important elements of a piece of copy. It relies heavily on the 6 W

A.   True

B.   False

19: A lead format that uses the _______-person point of view to address the audience directly is known as you lead

A.   Second

B.   Third

C.   Forth

D.   Fifth