Criminal Justice Policy Making MCQs
Criminal Justice Policy Making MCQs
Our team has conducted extensive research to compile a set of Criminal Justice Policy Making MCQs. We encourage you to test your Criminal Justice Policy Making knowledge by answering these 20 multiple-choice questions provided below.
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1: Which of Reamer’s (1986) grounds argues certain policies are desirable because they fit a set of assumptions that may be based on religious beliefs, practice, or even basic intuition?
A. Ideological
B. Contingent
C. Ethical
D. Empirical
2: Which of the following is a way of thinking about the ethics about criminal justice policy making?
A. Those designing policies should act ethically in formulating plans and projects.
B. It is argued that coercion impacts morality policy.
C. Criminal justice policies are formed in a vacuum.
D. Creating moral panics can help politicians when making policy decisions.
3: The various theories of “moral panic,” while different in their explanation for the phenomenon, generally teach that ______.
A. We should not panic about immorality in society
B. Social problems, such as crime, may arise, but policy makers should not overreact to them because the public does
C. It is not beneficial to panic if an effective policy cannot be adopted
D. Morality cannot be changed through public policy
4: Mooney (2001) argues that the United States has a preoccupation with morality policy and suggests that the reasons for this relate to ______.
A. Low adherence to religions in American society
B. The heterogeneity of society that encourages a clash of values
C. The media’s influence on the public view of policies
D. Political adherence to morality policy
5: Which act, passed in 2010, reformed drug sentencing by repealing the five-year mandatory sentence for first-time offenders and for repeat offenders with less than 28 grams of cocaine?
A. Fair Sentencing Act
B. Crack/Cocaine Act
C. Sentencing Disparity Act
D. Disparity Act
6: The 110th edition of the World Population List stated that the United States has the second highest prison population worldwide at the end of October 2015.
A. True
B. False
7: The data on recidivism suggests that sex offenders do not have higher recidivism rates than other offenders.
A. True
B. False
8: Many current policies and criminal justice trends lack an ethical focus. Which of the following is not subjected to that accusation in this chapter?
A. War on drugs
B. Community–oriented policing
C. Mandatory minimum sentencing
D. Capital punishment
9: Three-strikes laws have a number of adverse implications. Which of the following is not one of them?
A. They remove repeat offenders from society.
B. Prosecutors are given the rights in some states to determine whether the third strike should be charged as a felony or misdemeanor.
C. Legislation has increased punishment disparities.
D. Its reinforcement of the race bias in punishment by its concentration on street crimes and drug offenses.
10: Which act passed in 1970 introduced a classification system for licit and illicit drugs and, based on this, criminalized drug distribution, possession and use.
A. Violent Crime Control and Enforcement Act
B. Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act
C. National Drug Abuse Act
D. Anti-Drug Abuse Act
11: During the 1990s, which group emerged as a distinct and dangerous criminal class associated with the belief that children are more vulnerable to sexual abuse and molestation?
A. Murderers
B. Drug offenders
C. Sex offenders
D. Prostitutes
12: To be more ethical with regard to sexual predators of children, legislation needs to focus less on stranger pedophiles and more on ______.
A. Sexual slavery
B. Offenses against children occurring in the family
C. Improving welfare services for poor children
D. Chronic sexual predators
13: The Supreme Court case that ultimately claimed that the execution of anyone under the age of 18 at the time of their crime is a violation of the Eighth Amendment was the ______ case.
A. Batson v. Kentucky
B. Stanford v. Kentucky
C. Roper v. Simmons
D. Furman v. Georgia
14: Which act passed in 1996 undermined the ability of death row inmates to use federal habeas corpus procedures to have their cases reviewed in federal courts?
A. Federal Terrorism and Death Penalty Act
B. Antiterrorism Act
C. Effective Death Penalty Act
D. Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act
15: In which court case did Judge Rakoff argue that the use of capital punishment is unconstitutional because there is no longer any certainty of a person’s guilt in a capital offense?
A. Kennedy v. Louisiana
B. Furman v. Georgia
C. United States v. Quinones
D. Kansas v. Hendricks
16: As discussed in this chapter specifically in relation to the War on Drugs and the Three Strikes legislation, policy choices sometimes have a disproportionate impact on minorities.
A. True
B. False
17: Given that black street level drug dealers are easy targets for police arrest, police choose to arrest more blacks and more blacks are imprisoned. In policy terms, arresting street level offenders for drug offenses has the greatest effect on drug availability.
A. True
B. False
18: Because of the Adam Walsh Act, juvenile sex offenders 14 years or older must automatically register as sex offenders for life, with a minimum period of registration of 25 years.
A. True
B. False
19: Truth in sentencing laws have resulted in lower sentences for most violent offenders.
A. True
B. False
20: Public opinion polls generally show that Americans favor keeping the death penalty as a punishment for murder.
A. True
B. False
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Criminal Justice Policy Making MCQs
