Relational Partners Disagree Encounter MCQs
Relational Partners Disagree Encounter MCQs
Answer these Relational Partners Disagree Encounter MCQs and assess your grip on the subject of Relational Partners Disagree Encounter.
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1: When people are ______, a lack of compatibility can interfere with each person’s ability to reach personal goals.
A. Dependent
B. Interdependent
C. Independent
D. None of these
2: When we examine how people communicate during conflict situations, we see that there are six conflict styles. Which of the following is not one of the six styles?
A. Yielding
B. Avoiding
C. Territorial
D. Competitive fighting
3: Competitive fighting is direct and uncooperative. What has competitive fighting been referred to as in the past?
A. Indirect fighting
B. Distributive fighting
C. Arguing
D. All of these
4: When children reach late adolescence and early adulthood, conflict typically ______.
A. Increases
B. Fluctuates rapidly
C. Remains the same
D. Declines
5: What are the “four horsemen of the apocalypse” according to Gottman?
A. Criticism, defensiveness, contempt, and stonewalling
B. Criticism, conflict, contempt, and stonewalling
C. Defensiveness, contempt, complaints, and stonewalling
D. Criticism, defensiveness, contempt, and self-soothing
6: Despite various negative effects, conflict can be ______.
A. Only negative in the long term
B. Beneficial when it’s managed productively
C. Negative only when partners are indirect
D. Always beneficial in the long term
7: Statements such as “you’re crazy” or “you can’t do anything right” are prototypical ways of communicating contempt.
A. True
B. False
8: The ______ is most useful when immediate compliance is necessary, or if one partner does not want to talk about a critical problem.
A. Completing strategy
B. Avoidance strategy
C. Collaboration
D. Indirect fighting
9: During conflicting situations, negative emotions may become so intense that people automatically resort to the fight-or-flight response. Gottman suggested that ______ occurs when people become “surprised, overwhelmed, and disorganized” by their partner’s “expressions of negative emotion.”
A. Conflict
B. Contempt
C. Emotional flooding
D. Empty threats
10: The collaborating style ______.
A. Is moderately cooperative, searches for a fair, intermediate position that satisfies some of both partners' needs
B. Is direct and uncooperative, people try to control the interaction so they have more power
C. Is direct and focuses on problem-solving that helps people find creative solutions
D. Is an indirect style of conflict that is regarded as a somewhat neutral in terms of cooperation between partners
11: People make attributions about behavior being stable versus unstable.
A. True
B. False
12: John avoids voicing his opinions and complaining to his wife because he often feels powerless and thinks that she will act aggressively toward him. This is an example of ______.
A. Passive aggression
B. Chilling effect
C. Nonconfrontation
D. Active distancing
13: ______ interaction pattern occurs when one person wants to engage in conflict or makes demands on a partner and the other wants to avoid it.
A. Criticism-complaint
B. Mind reading
C. Demand-withdraw
D. Accommodation
14: Violent couples are most likely to engage in ______.
A. High levels of negative reciprocity and high levels of positive reciprocity
B. Low levels of negative reciprocity and high levels of positive reciprocity
C. Low levels of negative reciprocity and low levels of positive reciprocity
D. High levels of negative reciprocity and low levels of positive reciprocity
15: When feeling hurt and uncertain, people sometimes lash out by engaging in ______ or making empty relational threats. They purposely say or do something they know will be especially hurtful to the partner, including bringing up a taboo topic, insulting the partner with an offensive name, or looking away when the partner is talking.
A. Button pushing
B. Emotional flooding
C. Stonewalling
D. Contempt
16: Accommodation principle occurs when people are able to overcome the _________ to retaliate in response to negative behavior .
A. Initial tendency
B. Last tendency
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
17: Argumentativeness is a communication style that focuses on _______ .
A. Logical argument
B. Reasoning
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
18: A perceptual process of assigning reasons or causes to one’s own behavior or that of others is known as _______ .
A. Attribution
B. Avoiding
C. Chilling effect
D. Collaborating
19: Avoiding is an ________ style that is neither inherently cooperative nor inherently uncooperative .
A. Indirect conflict
B. Direct conflict
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
20: Main purpose button pushing ________ something you know will be especially hurtful or upsetting to a friend or partner.
A. Saying
B. Doing
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
21: Chilling effect occurs when a less powerful person stays silent on an issue or avoids engaging someone .
A. True
B. False
22: Collaborating is a _______ conflict style that involves creative problem solving and finding new solutions that meet both parties’ needs.
A. Direct
B. Cooperative
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
23: Competitive fighting involves using verbally aggressive behaviors such as name-calling.
A. True
B. False
24: Complaints is a communication about ________ or behaviors that a person finds annoying or problematic.
A. Specific behavior
B. General behavior
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
25: A direct and moderately cooperative conflict style that involves giving up some things you want to get other things you want is known as _______ .
A. Compromising
B. Contempt
C. Defensiveness
D. Criticisms
26: Conflict is a ________ between two interdependent people who perceive that they have incompatible goals.
A. Disagreement
B. Agreement
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
27: Contempt is communication that conveys an air of superiority and often conveys a lack of respect.
A. True
B. False
28: Personal attacks that blame someone else for a problem; one of the four horsemen of the apocalypse is known as ______ .
A. Defensiveness
B. Criticisms
C. Demand-withdraw interaction pattern
D. None of these
29: Communication designed to defend oneself against attacks by deflecting blame is known as ________ .
A. Defensiveness
B. Criticisms
C. Interaction pattern
D. None of these
30: A persistent pattern that occurs when one person in a relationship usually wants to talk about problems or issues is known as ________ .
A. Defensiveness
B. Criticisms
C. Demand-withdraw interaction pattern
D. None of these
31: Distress-maintaining attributions is a negative behavior that is attributed to causes that are internal, stable, and global.
A. True
B. False
32: _______ is interpersonal conflict that takes place in front of an active, engaged audience.
A. Defensiveness
B. Criticisms
C. Drama
D. None of these
33: Emotional flooding occurs when people become ______ by their partner’s expressions of negative emotion during a conflict situation.
A. Surprised
B. Overwhelmed
C. Disorganized
D. All of these
34: Threatening to do something that you do not really intend to do ,this statement is related to _______ .
A. Empty threats
B. Flaming
C. Gunnysacking
D. Indirect fighting
35: Flaming is a hostile expression of emotions online through means such as swearing, insulting, and name-calling.
A. True
B. False
36: Four horsemen of the apocalypse is a destructive conflict pattern that includes behaviors like __________
A. Complaints/criticisms
B. Contempt/disgust
C. Defensiveness
D. All of these
37: Indirect fighting involves using passive-aggressive behaviors such as rolling one’s eyes or pulling away from one’s partner.
A. True
B. False
38: When people rehash old arguments when they get into a new argument so that there are too many issues to deal with at once is known as ______ .
A. Kitchen sinking
B. Magic ratio
C. Mind reading
D. None of these
39: The 5-to-1 ratio that John Gottman found happy couples to have in terms of positive to negative behaviors is known as ________ .
A. Kitchen sinking
B. Magic ratio
C. Mind reading
D. None of these
40: Mental maps are thinking about how your partner is ________ to understand his or her perspective.
A. Feeling
B. Trying
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
41: Mind reading Occurs when people assume (often mistakenly) that they know their partner’s _______ .
A. Feelings
B. Motives
C. Behaviors
D. All of these
42: Physiological self-soothing involves taking a break from the conflict to calm down and regain one’s thoughts.
A. True
B. False
43: A pattern where both partners engage in _______ behavior.
A. Cooperative
B. Immediate
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
44: This principle states that aggression or negative expressions beget more of the same is known as ________ .
A. Principle of negative reciprocity
B. Relationship-enhancing attributions
C. Verbal aggressiveness
D. None of these option
45: In punctuation both partners think that their negative communication is caused by the other person’s behavior .
A. True
B. False
46: Relationship-enhancing attributions is a negative behavior that is attributed to causes that are ________ .
A. External
B. Unstable
C. Specific
D. All of these
47: A pattern that occurs when people repeatedly have conflict about the same issue over time is known as ________ .
A. Kitchen sinking
B. Serial arguing
C. Mind reading
D. None of these
48: Socialization effect is related to divorce .
A. True
B. False
49: The notion that the emotional state of one member of a dyad or group influences is known as _________ .
A. Kitchen sinking
B. Serial arguing
C. Spillover effect
D. None of these
50: Which of the correct statements about Stonewalling ?
A. When a person builds a metaphorical wall around herself or himself, shuts down, and withdraws from interaction with another person
B. A style that focuses on attacking the other person’s self-concept, often with the intention of hurting the other person
C. An indirect and cooperative conflict style that involves one partner giving into and accommodating the other partner.
D. None of these
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Relational Partners Disagree Encounter MCQs
