The United States’ Founding MCQs
The United States’ Founding MCQs
Try to answer these 30+ The United States’ Founding MCQs and check your understanding of the The United States’ Founding subject.
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1: Amendment Process is the process by which the Constitution may be _____
A. Formed
B. Changed
C. Removed
D. None of these
2: Bicameral Legislature is a lawmaking body with _____ chambers.
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
3: Block Grants are the funds that come with _____
A. Specific instructions on how it is to be spent
B. Flexibility to spend the money as they wish
C. Both
D. None
4: Categorical Grants are the grants of money with_____
A. Block Grants are the funds that come with _____
B. Specific instructions on how it is to be spent
C. Flexibility to spend the money as they wish
D. Both
E. None
5: The idea that each branch of government has just enough power over the others that their jealousy will guard against the overreach of the others is known as _____
A. Check and Balances
B. Compromise
C. Nullification
D. None of these
6: Compromise is an exercise in_____ priorities.
A. Determining
B. Trading off
C. Evaluating
D. Both a and b
7: Concurrent Powers are the powers that are shared by the _____ governments.
A. Federal
B. State
C. Provincial
D. Both a and b
8: A form of government in which all the power lies with the local units; in the American case, that’s the states is known as_____
A. Democracy
B. Communism
C. Confederation
D. None of these
9: The political culture that understood power to be vested in the king because he was God’s representative on earth is known as Divine Right of Kings.
A. True
B. False
10: Congressional powers specifically named in the Constitution are known as_____
A. Implied Powers
B. Inherent powers
C. Enumerated Powers
D. All of these
11: The Executive Branch is the law-enforcing component of the _____ government.
A. State
B. Federal
C. Both
D. None
12: Groups of citizens united by some common passion or interest and opposed to _____
A. The rights of other citizens
B. The interests of the whole community
C. Their own interests
D. Both a and b
13: Federalism is the horizontal division of government into layers that is _____
A. State
B. National
C. Federal
D. All of these
14: The constitutional solution to congressional representation is known as_____
A. Compromise
B. Great Compromise
C. Both
D. None
15: Inalienable Rights are _____
A. Rights that we are born with
B. Rights that cannot be taken away from us
C. Rights that we cannot sell
D. All of these
16: Judicial Branch is the_____ component of the federal government.
A. Law Enforcing
B. Law Interpreting
C. Law Making
D. All of these
17: Judicial Review is the Supreme Court’s power to determine if _____ are constitutional.
A. Congressional laws
B. State laws
C. Executive actions
D. All of these
18: Legislative Branch is the _____ component of the federal government.
A. Law Making
B. Law Interpreting
C. Law enforcing
D. All of these
19: Mercantilism is an economic system that sees _____ as the basis of the accumulation of wealth.
A. Good relations
B. Trade
C. Business
D. All of these
20: The constitutional authorization for Congress to make any law required to carry out its powers is known as Necessary and Proper Clause.
A. True
B. False
21: Nullification is a declaration by a state that a _____ law is void within its borders.
A. State
B. Federal
C. Both
D. None
22: A proposal at the Constitutional Convention that congressional representation be equal, thus favoring the small states is known as_____
A. New Jersey plan
B. Virginia plan
C. California plan
D. Both a and b
23: Parliamentary system is a government in which the executive is chosen by the legislature from among its members and the _____ branches are merged.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Many
24: Political Norms are the _____ rules and principles that underlie the Constitution and make it work when they are followed.
A. Written
B. Unwritten
C. Unspoken
D. Unread
25: Presidential System is a government in which the executive is chosen independently of the legislature and the two branches are _____
A. Merged
B. Separated
C. Unchanged
D. Both a and b
26: Ratification is the process through which a proposal is formally _____ by vote.
A. Approved
B. Adopted
C. Rejected
D. Both a and b
27: Republican Virtue is the idea that citizens would act in the public interest with coercion by a strong government.
A. True
B. False
28: Separation of Powers is the division of the government vertically into branches_____
A. Legislative
B. Executive
C. Judicial
D. All of these
29: Social Contract is the idea that power is derived from_____
A. God
B. Government
C. Both
D. None
30: Supremacy Clause is the constitutional clause that says the _____ made under it are the law of the land.
A. Constitution
B. National laws
C. Both
D. None
31: Tenth Amendment is the amendment that stipulates that any powers not explicitly given to the national government are not reserved to the states.
A. True
B. False
32: Three Fifths Compromise is the formula for counting every enslaved person as three-fifths of a person for purposes of representation; reconciled _____factions at the Constitutional Convention.
A. Western
B. Northern
C. Southern
D. Both b and c
33: Unfunded Mandates are the policies requiring states to do something _____ provided to offset the costs of administering the policy.
A. Without any funds
B. With partial funds
C. Both
D. None
34: A proposal at the Constitutional Convention that congressional representation be based on population, thus favoring the large states is known as_____
A. Virginia Plan
B. New Jersey Plan
C. California Plan
D. None of these
35: The use of __________ in foreign matters is an example of the president acting as a global leader
A. Pocket vetoes
B. Executive privilege
C. Executive agreements
D. Executive orders
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The United States’ Founding MCQs
