Anthropology and Human Diversity MCQs
Anthropology and Human Diversity MCQs
The following Anthropology and Human Diversity MCQs have been compiled by our experts through research, in order to test your knowledge of the subject of Anthropology and Human Diversity. We encourage you to answer these 40 multiple-choice questions to assess your proficiency.
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1: Anthropologists’ holistic approach to studying human groups involves ______.
A. The intersection of love and violence
B. The intersection of moral and practical concerns
C. The interaction between mother and child
D. The interaction of biology and culture
2: According to anthropologists, human evolution is ______.
A. A biological and cultural process
B. A complete hoax
C. A cultural phenomenon
D. A biological miscalculation
3: Cultural adaptation is ______ than biological evolution.
A. Slower
B. More common
C. Faster
D. Less important
4: Historical linguists study ____
A. The fossil record
B. Human variation
C. How languages change over time
D. The social organization of primates
5: What is a prehistoric society?
A. Groups that live according to tribal organization
B. A civilization with no written records
C. Settlements that date back to before year one
D. People who live without traditions due to political instability
6: Which type of anthropologist does cultural resource management (CRM)?
A. Physical anthropologist
B. Paleoanthropologist
C. Archeology
D. Linguist
7: Which type of ethnography reports from the perspective of the members of the culture?
A. Emic
B. Etic
C. Ethnology
D. Participant observation
8: In the context of syndemics, what does SAVA stand for?
A. Sound and vibration apex
B. Syndemics anthropology values association
C. Substance abuse, violence, and AIDS
D. Seasonal afflictions of violence and aggression
9: Which type of anthropologist is most likely to promote the well-being of indigenous peoples?
A. Cultural anthropologist
B. Archaeologist
C. Paleoanthropologist
D. Applied anthropologist
10: What is known as anthropometry?
A. Urban anthropology
B. Cultural anthropology
C. The study of sustainable farming practices
D. The measurement of human beings’ dimensions
11: What is ethnocentrism?
A. The notion that one’s own culture is normal or rational and others are abnormal
B. The notion that a culture must be understood from the perspective of its members
C. The belief that the earth is the center of the universe
D. The belief that the world is flat
12: How has globalization impacted relationships between cultures?
A. They are all interconnected.
B. It encourages isolationism.
C. It marks the beginning of colonial anthropology.
D. They are all in conflict.
13: There are three species of humans or homo sapiens living today.
A. True
B. False
14: Racial categories are a cultural phenomenon.
A. True
B. False
15: By WWI, industrialized nations had made contact with most cultures of the world.
A. True
B. False
16: _____ professionals apply anthropology to the solution of human problems.
A. Biological anthropologists
B. Cultural anthropologists
C. Applied anthropologists
D. None of these
17: The subfield of _______ that focuses on the study of the material remains of past societies to determine the lifestyles, history, and evolution of those societies is called Archaeology.
A. Biology
B. Science
C. Anthropology
D. Geology
18: The material products of ______ is called Artifact.
A. Present societies
B. Past societies
C. Future societies
D. All of these
19: ______ is included in Biological Anthropology.
A. Osteology
B. Anthropology
C. Demography
D. All of these
20: The notion that all human groups have the same_____ capabilities is known as Biopsychological Equality.
A. Biological
B. Genetic
C. Mental
D. Both a and b
21: Cultural Anthropology is the comparative study of human society and cultures. Cultural anthropologists examine _____ that is learned rather than genetically transmitted and that is typical of groups of people.
A. Human thought
B. Meaning
C. Behavior
D. All of these
22: The notion that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values, in terms of the cultural whole, rather than according to the values of another culture is known as Cultural Relativism.
A. True
B. False
23: Cultural Resource Managements is the protection and management of _____ resources.
A. Archaeological
B. Archival
C. Architectural
D. All of these
24: The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups is known as_____
A. Norm
B. Culture
C. Society
D. Belief
25: An _____ ethnography attempts to capture what ideas and practices mean to members of a culture.
A. Emic
B. Etic
C. Both
D. None
26: Ethnocentrism means judging other cultures from the perspective of one’s own culture; the notion that one’s own culture is more _____ than any other.
A. Beautiful
B. Rational
C. Nearer to perfection
D. All of these
27: Ethnography is a description of a _____
A. Society
B. Culture
C. Values
D. Both a and b
28: Ethnology is the attempt to find general principles or laws that govern _____ phenomena.
A. Social
B. Cultural
C. Scientific
D. All of these
29: An etic ethnography describes and analyzes culture according to principles and theories drawn largely from _____ traditions.
A. Eastern Traditional
B. Western Traditional
C. Eastern Scientific
D. Western Scientific
30: Those who study the relationships among _____ to better understand the histories and migrations of those who speak the languages.
A. Beliefs
B. Languages
C. Norms
D. All of these
31: Holism is an approach that considers _____, and biology essential to a complete understanding of human society.
A. Culture
B. History
C. Language
D. All of these
32: Human Variation is the subdiscipline of biological anthropology concerned with_____ physical differences among modern human groups.
A. Mapping
B. Explaining
C. Changing
D. Both a and b
33: Members of societies that have occupied a region for a long time and are recognized by other groups as the region’s original inhabitants are known as _____
A. Traditional People
B. Ethnic People
C. Indigenous People
D. Both b and c
34: The subdiscipline of anthropology concerned with understanding _____ and its relation to culture.
A. Religion
B. Language
C. Norms
D. All of these
35: Anthropologists who are concerned with tracing the evolution of humankind in the fossil record are known as_____
A. Paleontologists
B. Anthropologists
C. Paleoanthropologist
D. Both a and c
36: Participation Observation is the fieldwork technique that involves gathering cultural data by _____
A. Observing people’s behavior
B. Participating in people’s lives
C. Changing people’s lives
D. Both a and b
37: Societies for which we have usable written records are known as Prehistoric.
A. True
B. False
38: Primates are members of a biological order of mammals that includes human beings and _____
A. Apes
B. Monkeys
C. Prosimians
D. All of these
39: The belief that some human populations are superior to others because of inherited, genetically transmitted characteristics is known as_____
A. Racism
B. Segregation
C. Differentiation
D. All of these
40: Society is a group of people who depend on one another for _____
A. Survival
B. Well being
C. Relationships
D. All of these
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Anthropology and Human Diversity MCQs
