Environment, Subsistence, and Demography MCQs
Environment, Subsistence, and Demography MCQs
Our team has conducted extensive research to compile a set of Environment, Subsistence, and Demography MCQs. We encourage you to test your Environment, Subsistence, and Demography knowledge by answering these 30 multiple-choice questions provided below.
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1: Using time allocation analysis, Napoleon Chagnon learned that Yanomamö horticulturalists spend no more than ______ hours per day working in their gardens.
A. 1–2
B. 3–4
C. 5–6
D. 7–8
2: Pronatalist population policies are common in which of the following types of societies?
A. Foraging
B. Horticultural
C. Pastoralist
D. Agricultural
3: How are chiefdoms of the Northwest Coast unique?
A. They are characterized by a strong ethos of egalitarianism
B. They are organized according to caste
C. They subsist by hunting and gathering
D. They subsist by raising livestock
4: Prolonged nursing of children among the Ju/hoansi San contributes to which of the following?
A. Low fertility rates
B. Marginalization of lactating women
C. Delayed development of children
D. Obesity
5: Which of the following variables would be most interesting to an anthropologist describing the demographic characteristics of a population?
A. Household income
B. Level of education
C. Migration rate
D. Rate of home ownership
6: In foraging societies, geronticide is common, even in times of abundance.
A. True
B. False
7: If a society has achieved zero population growth, the fertility rate must be ______ births per woman.
A. 1.1
B. 2.1
C. 4.1
8: Which of the following words best describes the environments where modern-day foragers live?
A. Abundant
B. Tropical
C. Pristine
D. Marginal
9: Among modern high-energy cultures such as the Unites States, energy consumption per capita is ______ that of pre-industrial low-energy cultures.
A. Double
B. Triple
C. Quadruple
D. Quintuple
10: How have humans managed to adapt to life in the diverse biomes of earth?
A. Gene flow
B. Genetic drift
C. Culture
D. Warfare
11: An area distinguished by a particular climate and certain types of plants and animals is known as_____
A. Biome
B. Niche
C. Habitat
D. Both a and b
12: The maximum population that a specific environment can support is known as_____
A. Occupying Capacity
B. Carrying Capacity
C. Supporting Capacity
D. Both a and b
13: Childhood Mortality Rate is the number of children who die before reaching the age of_____
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
14: Crude Birth Rate is the number of live births in a given year for every _____ people in a population.
A. 10
B. 100
C. 1000
D. 10000
15: Crude Death Rate is the number of deaths in a given year for every _____people in a population.
A. 100
B. 1000
C. 10000
D. Both b and c
16: Demographic-Transition Theory is a model used to measure population trends within a society that assumes a close connection between _____
A. Fertility rate
B. Mortality rate
C. Socio economic development
D. All of these
17: Demography is the study of population and its relationship to_____.
A. Individuals
B. Climate
C. Culture
D. Society
18: The period of time required for a population to double is known as Doubling Time.
A. True
B. False
19: Ecology is the study of living organisms in relationship to their_____.
A. Relationship wiyh individuals
B. Environment
C. Society
D. All of these
20: Environmental Niche is a locale that contains _____ to which a species must adjust.
A. Plants
B. Animals
C. Other ecological conditions
D. All of these
21: The potential number of children that women in a society are capable of _____
A. Bearing
B. Adopting
C. Aborting
D. Both a and b
22: The number of births in a society is known as_____
A. Fecundity
B. Fertility
C. Fidelity
D. Both a and b
23: The moving of people from one group to another area when their population begins to decrease is known as Fissioning.
A. True
B. False
24: Geronticide is the killing of _____ people.
A. Infants
B. Young
C. Adult
D. Old
25: Horticulture is a form of agriculture in which people use _____ technology to cultivate plants.
A. Limited
B. Mechanized
C. Non mechanized
D. Both a and c
26: Infant Mortality Rate is the number of babies per thousand births in any year who die before reaching the age of_____.
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
27: Infanticide is the deliberate abandonment or killing of infants _____
A. One year
B. One year or younger
C. Two years
D. Two years or younger
28: The number of years an average person can expect to live is known as_____
A. Death Expectancy
B. Life Expectancy
C. Birth expectancy
D. Both b and c
29: An environment that is suitable for intensive agriculture is known as Marginal Environment.
A. True
B. False
30: Migration Rate is the rate at which people move _____ of a specific territory.
A. Into
B. Out of
C. Both
D. None
31: The incidence of death in a society’s population is known as_____
A. Morbidity
B. Mortality
C. Comorbidity
D. Both a and b
32: The total movement of a population into and out of a territory is known as Net Migration.
A. True
B. False
33: Pastoralists are groups whose subsistence activities are based on the care of _____animals.
A. Wild
B. Domesticated
C. Both
D. None
34: The incentives that lead people to move to other societies are known as_____
A. Pull Factors
B. Intrinsic Factors
C. Push Factors
D. Extrinsic Factors
35: Push factors are the conditions that lead people to _____specific territories.
A. Move into
B. Move out
C. Leave
D. Both a and b
36: Regional Symbiosis is the pattern in which a particular society resides in an ecological habitat divided into different resource areas that become_____.
A. Dependent
B. Independent
C. Interdependent
D. Both b and c
37: Subsistence Pattern is the means by which people obtain their _____ supply.
A. Water
B. Food
C. Money
D. All of these
38: The level of reproduction that maintains population at a steady state is known as_____
A. Stunted Population Growth
B. Zero Population Growth
C. Steady Population Growth
D. Both a and b
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Environment, Subsistence, and Demography MCQs
