Social Movements MCQs

Social Movements MCQs

Welcome to MCQss.com, your go-to resource for multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on social movements. This page aims to enhance your understanding of collective action, social change, and the dynamics of social movements throughout history.

Social movements are organized efforts by groups of individuals who come together to bring about social, political, or cultural change. They mobilize people around shared goals and utilize various strategies, such as protests, advocacy, and grassroots organizing, to challenge existing power structures and promote social justice.

Our MCQs cover a wide range of topics related to social movements. They delve into the goals, strategies, key figures, and historical context of various movements. By engaging with these questions, you will gain insights into the motivations behind social movements, their impact on society, and the factors that contribute to their success or failure.

These MCQs will prompt you to think critically about the dynamics of collective action, the role of social movements in shaping public opinion, and their ability to bring about meaningful change. You will explore the historical context of significant movements, such as civil rights, women's suffrage, environmental activism, and labor rights, among others.

Whether you are studying sociology, political science, history, or any other field related to social sciences, these MCQs provide a valuable opportunity to deepen your understanding of social movements. They offer a platform to assess your knowledge, test your comprehension, and prepare for exams or classroom discussions.

At MCQss.com, we are committed to providing free and accessible educational resources. We believe that by engaging with these MCQs, you can develop a deeper appreciation for the power of collective action and its role in driving social change. Use these resources to expand your knowledge, challenge your perspectives, and contribute to a better understanding of social movements and their impact on society.

1: According to the mobilizing structure perspective, social movements' tendency to become more organized and less spontaneous has often doomed them because they ______.

A.   Abandon the oppositional tactics that brought early success and fail to seize opportunity

B.   Begin to look like many of the organizations they first set out to challenge

C.   Lose their sense of direction

D.   Are no longer exciting and people lose interest

2: Social movement theorists who are interested in how social movements develop shared understandings and definitions of the situation would be categorized as having adopted the ______ of social movements.

A.   Mobilizing structure perspective

B.   Cultural framing perspective

C.   Strain theory

D.   Political opportunity perspective

3: An example given in your text of a social movement that has become factionalized in recent years is ______.

A.   The LGBTQ rights movement

B.   Black Lives Matter

C.   Intersectional third-wave feminism

D.   DACA

4: Deborah Gould argues that social movement researchers should take another look at the role of emotion in motivating people to participate in social movement activities because social movements are passionate political processes.

A.   True

B.   False

5: Which of the following is an example of a reactive social movement?

A.   The Christian fundamentalist movement

B.   Women’s rights movement

C.   LGBTQ rights movement

D.   Civil rights movement

6: Successful social movements tap into existing networks and associations that have a shared culture, a strong sense of solidarity, and a common identity.

A.   True

B.   False

7: Splits between radical and moderate members of a particular movement are common, and serve as an example of ______.

A.   Conflict empowerment

B.   Goal-exploration differentiation

C.   Framing contests

D.   Purpose diversification

8: In the Harvard living wage campaign, the movement’s success in gaining support from powerful people in the community is an example of which dimension introduced by PO theorists?

A.   Openness of the political system

B.   Availability of elite allies

C.   Social movement must attract new members

D.   Stability of political alignments

9: Social movements involve people working together to bring about a desired change NOT only for themselves but for a large group of people.

A.   True

B.   False

10: According to the political opportunities perspective, social movements are processed out of existence when ______.

A.   The political system is authoritarian

B.   The political system is easily influenced

C.   People are too tired to get involved

D.   The political system relaxes social control

11: When social movements lose their sense of mission and begin to direct their activities inward to serve members rather than promote social change, this phenomenon is referred to as ______.

A.   Assimilation

B.   Encapsulation

C.   Factionalization

D.   Institutionalization

12: Reactive social movements seek to try out new ways of operating and living together.

A.   True

B.   False

13: Some social movement researchers argue that we, as a society, are entering an era of “movement societies” in which challenge and disruption of institution arrangements will become a routine part of life.

A.   True

B.   False

14: Conscience constituency refers to people who ______.

A.   Become involved because they will directly benefit

B.   Do not become involved in the movement because it goes against their values

C.   Feel bad about what is going on but who do not get involved

D.   Become involved in a movement because they believe it is just and worthy

15: Richard Flacks asserts there are similar explanations for the participation of leaders, organizers, and mass participants.

A.   True

B.   False

16: Which type of social strain best characterizes the Harvard living wage campaign?

A.   Social inequality

B.   Conflicts in cultural beliefs

C.   Rapid social change

D.   Social isolation and lack of community

17: Proactive social movements seek to defend traditional values and social arrangements.

A.   True

B.   False

18: COS movement was brought to the United States from _______ in the late 1800s

A.   Russia

B.   China

C.   Asia

D.   England

19: According to conscience constituency people are attracted to a social move-ment because

A.   It appears just

B.   It appears unworthy

C.   They will benefit personally

D.   It will harm them

20: Cultural framing is a __________ effort by a group of peo-ple to develop shared understandings of the world and themselves.

A.   Conscious

B.   Unconscious

C.   Formal

D.   Informal

21: ___________ is an approach to social movements asserting that they can be successful only when participants develop shared understandings and def-initions of some situation

A.   Cultural framing perspective elites

B.   Framing contests

C.   Proactive social movement

D.   Reactive social movement

22: Framing contests are competitions among factions of a community

A.   True

B.   False

23: ____________ are existing informal networks and formal organizations that serve as the collective building blocks for social movements.

A.   Network model

B.   Mobilising structure

C.   Proactive social movements

D.   None of the above

24: Network model focuses on the role of _________ settings in the development and maintenance of social movements.

A.   Social

B.   Economic

C.   Central

D.   Grassroot

25: A social movement with the goal of changing traditional social arrangements is termed as

A.   Reactive social movement

B.   Proactive social movement

C.   Resource mobilization

D.   Professional social movement

26: Professional social movement organization are organiza-tions staffed by leaders and activists who make a career out of reform causes.

A.   True

B.   False

27: Reactive social movement is a social movement with the goal of defending

A.   Traditional values

B.   Social arrangements

C.   Both

D.   None

28: Resource mobilization theory is a social movement theory in the mobilizing structures perspective that focuses on the role of formal organizations in the development and maintenance of

A.   Social change

B.   Social reform

C.   Social movements

D.   Social norms

29: Settlement house movement is a social movement, brought to the United States from England in the late

A.   1700s

B.   1800s

C.   1900s

D.   2000

30: Social movement organisations are ________ organizations through which social movement activities are coordinated.

A.   Informal

B.   Formal

C.   Paper

D.   None of the above

31: Social movement service organization is a type of social agency that has the explicit goal of

A.   Social change

B.   Social strain

C.   Responsibility

D.   None of the above

32: Social reform refers to efforts to create less just social institutions.

A.   True

B.   False

33: Strain theory is an approach to social movements that sees them as _______ in response to some form of societal strain.

A.   Isolating

B.   Discreting

C.   Developing

D.   Motivating

34: Social movement organizations that operate in more than one nation-state are known as __________ social movement organization

A.   National

B.   International

C.   Transnational

D.   Intranational

35: As societies become more complex, __________ even as these societies become more progressive.

A.   Formal means of control have expanded

B.   To treat an array of medical problems

C.   Both of these

D.   None of these