Crime Theories (Sociological) MCQs
Crime Theories (Sociological) MCQs
Our team has conducted extensive research to compile a set of Crime Theories (Sociological) MCQs. We encourage you to test your Crime Theories (Sociological) knowledge by answering these 10+ multiple-choice questions provided below.
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1: The shift toward sociological explanations of crime in the middle of the ______ was followed by increased use of self-report data.
A. 18th century
B. 19th century
C. 20th century
D. 21st century
2: According to Robert Merton, when an individual is faced with anomie, which of the following is true?
A. Crime might occur.
B. Crime will occur.
C. The individual will find a way to reduce the strain.
D. The individual will proceed as normal.
3: The work of Robert Merton formed the basis for the ______ during the 1964 Johnson Administration’s effort to combat high national poverty rates.
A. War on Crime
B. War on Drugs
C. War on Poverty
D. War on Terror
4: According to Messner and Rosenfeld, institutional ______ cause(s) high crime rates.
A. Checks and balances
B. Power imbalance
C. Ineffectiveness
D. Stagnation
5: The ______ perspective differs from other theories of crime because of its focus on characteristics of environments that are associated with high crime rates.
A. Control
B. Institutional anomie
C. Neoclassical
D. Social disorganization
6: According to Park and Burgess, the least desirable part of the city to inhabit is the zone of ______.
A. Change
B. Opposition
C. Poverty
D. Transition
7: Wilson argued that the disappearance of ______ from the city center was responsible for Blacks and recent immigrants being stuck in undesirable, high crime areas, unable to make economic progress.
A. Manufacturing jobs
B. Low-paying service jobs
C. White collar jobs
D. Unstable, transient jobs
8: According to Robert Sampson, ______ refers to the cohesion among residents and their ability to act for the common good of the neighborhood.
A. Group dynamism
B. Institutional power
C. Collective efficacy
D. Social disorganization
9: Learning theory argues that learning occurs through ______.
A. Repetition
B. Association
C. Invection
D. Transitions
10: In learning theory, ______ relies on the use of rewards and punishments to reinforce behaviors.
A. Classical conditioning
B. Invitational learning
C. Operant conditioning
D. Transitional learning
11: Wolfgang and Ferracuti argued that there is a subculture among the lower class in America that has conduct norms that promote ______.
A. The use of violence
B. A criminal lifestyle
C. The creation of gangs
D. A parasitic lifestyle
12: Gottfredson and Hirschi argued that an individual’s level of self-control is fixed at age ______ and remains stable throughout the life course.
A. Three
B. Five
C. Seven
D. Nine
13: One of the first feminist theories of crime, ______, argued that females engage in a lower level of crime than males because of the lack of opportunity for women in society.
A. Conservative feminism
B. General feminism
C. Liberal feminism
D. Expressive feminism
14: According to Terrie Moffitt, a very small number of juveniles, ______, engage in chronic violent offenses and contribute to the majority of serious violent offenses in society.
A. Adolescent limited offenders
B. Drift-oriented offenders
C. Habitualized offenders
D. Life-course persistent offenders
15: ______ theories argue that the ruling class of society (the bourgeoisie) uses its power to keep the poor (the proletariat) in its place.
A. Cartesian
B. Lemertist
C. Marxist
D. Orwellian
16: Is control variable in scientific research methods, this is the experimental element that is constant and unchanged throughout the course of the investigation?
A. True
B. False
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Crime Theories (Sociological) MCQs
