Probation, Parole MCQs

Probation, Parole MCQs

These Probation, Parole multiple-choice questions and their answers will help you strengthen your grip on the subject of Probation, Parole. You can prepare for an upcoming exam or job interview with these 30+ Probation, Parole MCQs.
So scroll down and start answering.

1: Which of the following is an example of an intermediate sanction?

A.   Probation

B.   Parole

C.   Incarceration

D.   House arrest

2: Natalie was charged with aggravated assault 5 years ago. Due to good behavior, she has been granted parole, and Jiao has been assigned as her parole officer. Which of the following would be considered one of Jiao’s responsibilities?

A.   Conducting presentence investigations and reports for the court

B.   Performing searches, seizing evidence, and arranging for drug testing of Natalie

C.   Arranging for Natalie to get job training

D.   Reporting any violations by Natalie of supervision conditions to the court

3: Vedad has recently been charged with rape and is considered to be a high-risk sex offender. There is a concern that he should not be allowed near schools. What alternative correction programs would be the best fit for Vedad, considering his offense?

A.   Day reporting center

B.   House arrest

C.   Electronic monitoring

D.   Halfway house

4: What is the core meaning of probation across multiple fields, including justice?

A.   To revoke an offender’s community correction status for the purpose of returning that offender to prison

B.   To enact a form of punishment between freedom and incarceration

C.   To make a promise to fulfill stated conditions in consideration of release from a sentence

D.   To suspend a convicted offender’s sentence, dependent upon good behavior

5: What is the purpose of current ISP programs?

A.   To reduce contact between probation officer and offender

B.   To ease the burden of prison overcrowding

C.   To provide more autonomy to the offender

D.   To enhance community safety

6: A parolee who fails to report to the parole officer or travels out of state without permission has committed what type of parole violation?

A.   Probation

B.   Substantive

C.   Furlough

D.   Technical

7: ______ is to probation as Alexander Maconochie is to parole.

A.   Walter Crofton

B.   Zebulon Brockway

C.   August Vollmer

D.   John Augustus

8: What step takes place in the RNR model after determining an offender’s risk(s) of reoffense?

A.   Send the offender to a short institutional sentence at a prison boot camp

B.   Allow the offender to serve an alternative sentence in a supervised facility such as a halfway house

C.   Provide a limited-time release from incarceration for health treatment or important family events

D.   Carry out treatment interventions to reduce the likelihood of continuing criminality

9: A probationer who commits a new crime has accrued what type of probation violation?

A.   Technical

B.   Substantive

C.   Furlough

D.   Parole

10: Two weeks ago, Jeremy was driving drunk on a Saturday night in Lexington, Kentucky, and struck Karen’s car, killing her instantly. When considering a shortcoming that many American citizens believe about the U.S. criminal justice system, who in this scenario is thought to be removed from the process?

A.   The state (Kentucky)

B.   The victim (Karen)

C.   The people (Lexington)

D.   The offender (Jeremy)

11: Agustin has recently been caught on his first offense of petty theft. He has served 2 months in prison about a hundred miles from his home. To his surprise, he was released yesterday from that prison and placed on probation, on condition of good behavior and enrollment in an after-school program. What is Agustin experiencing?

A.   Shock probation

B.   Day reporting center

C.   Boot camp

D.   Furlough

12: Which of the following are reasons for the relatively fast spread of parole legislation?

A.   Parole was believed to be useful for enforcing prison discipline

B.   There was a general satisfaction with determinate sentencing provisions of the time

C.   Parole would control community crime by getting more offenders off the streets

D.   Release before sentence expiration was not an aspect of most prison systems

13: Who initiates charges of parole violations?

A.   The presiding judge

B.   The parole officer

C.   The parolee

D.   The victim

14: Akello, who has been on probation for 9 months, has just been notified that his probation status may be revoked and he will be sent to prison for grand theft. Which of the following due process rights is Akello entitled to before the revocation of his probation status?

A.   A written report of the revocation hearing

B.   The probation officer or department’s view of the violation

C.   The insight made by Akello into causes of his past criminal conduct

D.   A consideration of Akello’s participation in institutional programs

15: Alexander has charged with petty theft. Due to the severity of his crime, Alexander has been granted probation, and Janina has been assigned as his probation officer. Which of the following would be considered one of Janina’s responsibilities?

A.   Attending parole board hearings and making recommendations based on interviews with Alexander

B.   Attending status hearings to update the court on Alexander’s compliance with conditions of supervision

C.   Developing a plan for Alexander before he is released from custody

D.   Arranging for treatment or training programs to help Alexander transition back into the society after incarceration

16: _____ is a sentence imposed by a judge other than incarceration, such as probation, parole, shock probation, or house arrest.

A.   Alternatives To Incarceration

B.   Celerity

C.   Severity

D.   None of these

17: _____ is defined as a short-term jail or prison program that puts offenders through a rigorous physical and mental regimen designed to instill discipline and respect for authority.

A.   Boot Camp

B.   Batson v. Kentucky

C.   Wolff v. McDonald

D.   All of these

18: _____ is known as the number of cases awaiting disposition by a court, or the number of active cases or clients maintained by a probation or parole officer.

A.   Caseload

B.   Day reporting center

C.   Halfway house

D.   None of these

19: Is community Corrections probation, parole, and a variety of other measures that offer convicted offenders an alternative(s) to incarceration?

A.   True

B.   False

20: _____ is a structured corrections program requiring offenders to check in at a community site on a regular basis for supervision, sanctions, and services.

A.   Day Reporting Center

B.   It has a lot deterrent value.

C.   It discriminates toward Whites.

D.   All of these

21: _____ is defined as use of electronic devices (bracelets or anklets) to emit signals when a convicted offender (usually on house arrest) leaves the environment in which he or she is to remain.

A.   Electronic Monitoring

B.   Motivated Offenders

C.   Absence of capable Guardians

D.   None of these

22: _____ is known as a community center or home staffed by professionals or volunteers designed to provide counseling to ex-prisoners as they transition from prison to the community.

A.   Halfway House

B.   Situational

C.   None of these

D.   All of these

23: Is home Arrest/Home Confinement detention of offenders in their own homes; compliance is often monitored electronically?

A.   True

B.   False

24: _____ is post-release supervision that usually includes much closer and stricter supervision, more contact with offenders, more frequent drug tests, and other such measures.

A.   Intensive Supervision Probation And Parole

B.   Petition

C.   Decision

D.   None of these

25: _____ is defined as forms of punishment that are between freedom and prison, such as home confinement and day reporting.

A.   Intermediate Sanctions

B.   House arrest

C.   Work/study release

D.   All of these

26: _____ is known as one who supervises those who are on parole.

A.   Parole Officer

B.   Bench Trial

C.   Civil Trial

D.   All of these

27: Is probation an alternative to incarceration in which the convict remains out of jail or prison and in the community and thus on the job, with family, and so on, while subject to conditions and supervision of the probation authority?

A.   True

B.   False

28: _____ is one who supervises the activities of persons on probation.

A.   Probation Officer

B.   Assaults

C.   Sexual assaults

D.   None of these

29: _____ is defined as the view that crime affects the entire community, which must be healed and made whole again through the offender’s remorse, community service, restitution to the victim, and other such activities.

A.   Restorative Justice

B.   Grass eaters

C.   Land eaters

D.   All of these

30: _____ is known as the court’s revoking probation or parole status for the purpose of returning an offender to prison (usually for not following the conditions of probation or parole, or for committing a new offense).

A.   Revocation

B.   Probation

C.   Furlough

D.   All of these

31: Is shock Probation/Parole a situation in which individuals are sentenced to jail or prison for a brief period, to give them a taste or “shock” of incarceration and, it is hoped, turn them into more law-abiding citizens?

A.   True

B.   False

32: _____ is an allegation that one was arrested for a new criminal offense while serving probation.

A.   Substantive Violation

B.   Miranda v. Arizona

C.   Batson v. Kentucky

D.   All of these

33: _____ is defined as in probation and parole, when one violates certain conditions that must be obeyed to remain out of prison, such as violating curfew, using drugs or alcohol, or not maintaining a job.

A.   Technical Violation

B.   Family member

C.   Judge

D.   None of these