Punishing Offenders in Prisons and Jails MCQs

Punishing Offenders in Prisons and Jails MCQs

Answer these 40+ Punishing Offenders in Prisons and Jails MCQs and see how sharp is your knowledge of Punishing Offenders in Prisons and Jails.
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A.   Deterrence

B.   Incapacitation

C.   Reintegration

D.   Rehabilitation

E.   Restitution

2: Public attitudes and industrialization can influence the type or design of a prison built in an area.

A.   True

B.   False

3: ______ suggests that the presence of a distinct subculture in prisons simply reflects the values that inmates have imported from their outside world into prison.

A.   The deprivation model

B.   The socialization model

C.   The importation model

D.   The prisonization model

4: Prisons hold those offenders who have been convicted of misdemeanors and sentenced to incarceration for less than 12 months as part of their punishment.

A.   True

B.   False

5: Boot camps are structured very much like ______.

A.   Boy scout camps

B.   Military boot camps

C.   Summer camps

D.   Work retreat camps

6: Most often, inmates either serve the minimum expected sentence, are released because of good-time credits, or ______.

A.   Die in custody

B.   Their sentences are overturned on appeal

C.   Are pardoned

D.   Are paroled

7: Probation and parole officers are not able to revoke the offender’s probation or parole, as this is a decision made by the ______.

A.   Prosecutor

B.   Judge

C.   Community

D.   Appeals court

8: House arrest with electronic monitoring is a variation on ______.

A.   Home confinement

B.   Shock incarceration

C.   Work release

D.   Community service

9: The ______ prison design has one or two long corridors with parallel rows of shorter corridors built in a way that allows those rows to intersect through the corridors.

A.   Telephone pole

B.   Wheel-and-spoke

C.   Campus facility

D.   Mixed design

10: Caseload models promote supervision but discourage ______.

A.   Deterrence

B.   Rehabilitation

C.   Reintegration

D.   Restitution

11: ______ means that inmates lose certain civil rights, such as the right to vote in some states.

A.   Deprivation of autonomy

B.   Deprivation of goods and services

C.   Deprivation of security

D.   Deprivation of liberty

12: Electronic monitoring is used only as a sanction after conviction.

A.   True

B.   False

13: ______ issues arise when offenders are released early from prison, because some believe that offenders should serve every day of their sentence.

A.   Public safety

B.   Net widening

C.   Truth in sentencing

D.   Leniency

14: Day reporting centers were initially created in ______ in the 1960s and eventually expanded to the United States.

A.   France

B.   China

C.   Australia

D.   Great Britain

15: The use of electronic monitoring in the United States began in Florida in 1984, when a local jurisdiction used the electronic monitoring technology as part of the house arrest sanctions for ______ offenders in that jurisdiction.

A.   Low-risk

B.   Medium-risk

C.   High-risk

16: _____ is the level of probation or parole at which caseloads may run up to 1,000 offenders in some places.

A.   Directed Patrols

B.   All of these

C.   Administrative Supervision

D.   Neck

17: _____ is defined as a form of shock incarceration; structured much like a military boot camp.

A.   All of these

B.   Conflict

C.   U.S. Courts of Appeals

D.   Boot Camps

18: _____ is known as a common architectural design for prisons; includes several separate buildings constructed inside a large area.

A.   All of these

B.   Crimes against the government

C.   Violent offenses

D.   Campus Facility Design

19: Is caseload a model of probation and parole characterized by different levels, focusing on the number of offenders, rather than on the amount of work?

A.   False

B.   True

20: _____ is the process by which a determination is made about where offenders will be incarcerated and the types of programs that will be made available to them.

A.   None of these

B.   A proven result of having female police officers

C.   A side effect of improved curricula in police academies

D.   Classification

A.   All of these

B.   Police officers

C.   Judges

D.   Community Service

22: _____ is known as visits during which inmates are permitted to spend “alone time” with spouses and engage in intimate relationships.

A.   Religious

B.   Right- and left-wing extremism

C.   Conjugal Visits

D.   None of these

23: Is day Reporting Centers locations where offenders are required to report on a daily basis as part of their sanctions?

A.   False

B.   True

24: _____ is the pain of imprisonment that involves inmates giving up complete control over their lives.

A.   Deprivation of Autonomy

B.   All of these

C.   Graham v. Florida

D.   Reasonable Doubt

25: _____ is defined as the pain of imprisonment that involves inmates losing access to goods and services accessible in the world at large.

A.   Deprivation of Goods and Services

B.   Escobedo v. Illinois (1964)

C.   All of these

D.   Classical School

26: _____ is known as the pain of imprisonment that involves inmates losing physical and psychological relationships with their significant others

A.   Occupational deviance

B.   Police corruption

C.   Deprivation of Heterosexual Relationships

D.   None of these

27: Is deprivation of Liberty the pain of imprisonment that involves inmates losing certain civil rights, such as the right to vote in some states?

A.   True

B.   False

28: _____ is the pain of imprisonment that involves inmates living in a seemingly unsafe environment.

A.   None of these

B.   Motion in limine

C.   Motion for recusal

D.   Deprivation of Security

29: _____ is defined as the process by which offenders are held before determinations of guilt are made.

A.   All of these

B.   Reformatory Era

C.   Detention

D.   Inherently bad

30: _____ is known as also known as house arrest; an alternative sanction that requires offenders to be at home either for portions of their sanctions or for their entire sanctions.

A.   Vocational

B.   All of these

C.   Home Confinement

D.   Educational

31: Is home Visits visits made by community corrections officers to ensure that offenders are abiding by the conditions of their probation or parole?

A.   True

B.   False

32: _____ is an alternative sanction similar to home confinement; technology is used to monitor offenders’ whereabouts.

A.   House Arrest with Electronic Monitoring

B.   Both a and c

C.   Negative

D.   All of these

33: _____ is defined as the act of holding someone in a setting for the purposes of detention or confinement.

A.   Incarceration

B.   Performing welfare tasks

C.   All of these

D.   Enforcing laws

34: _____ is known as the level of probation or parole at which caseloads include a small number of offenders who are deemed to be at a high risk for reoffending.

A.   Intensive Supervision

B.   Religious terrorism

C.   Cyber terrorism

D.   All of these

35: Is jail institutions that hold pretrial offenders awaiting trial who were not granted bail or pretrial release and offenders who have been convicted of misdemeanors and sentenced to jail for less than 12 months?

A.   True

B.   False

36: _____ is the five deprivations that offenders experience during incarceration are: autonomy, goods and ser-vices, liberty, heterosexual relationships, and security.

A.   None of these

B.   Pains of Imprisonment

C.   Officer-initiated contacts

D.   Preventive patrols

37: _____ is defined as community supervision imposed after individuals have served a stint of incarceration.

A.   Bifurcated Trials

B.   Criminal Trials

C.   None of these

D.   Parole

38: Is prison an institution that houses offenders who have been convicted of felonies?

A.   True

B.   False

39: _____ is a set of values and norms found in prisons and jails.

A.   Harm

B.   None of these

C.   Prison Subculture

D.   Intoxication Defense

40: _____ is defined as the way that inmates experience the prison’s socialization process.

A.   Prisonization

B.   None of these

C.   American Law Institute (ALI)

41: Is probation a sentence whereby an offender is free in the community but remains under the supervision of the court and must abide by certain requirements or risk being sent to prison?

A.   False

B.   True

42: _____ is the process during which an offender becomes reintegrated into the com-munity at large.

A.   Reentry

B.   Fifth

C.   All of these

D.   Eighth

43: _____ is defined as type of architectural design of prisons that typically has one or two long corridors with parallel rows of shorter corridors (“poles”) that intersect through the longer corridors.

A.   None of these

B.   Juveniles have a right to an attorney.

C.   Telephone Pole Design

D.   Juveniles have a right to trial by jury.

44: _____ is known as an alternative sanction that allows offenders to maintain jobs while they are incarcerated.

A.   Infraction

B.   Work Release

C.   None of these

D.   Misdemeanor

45: Is workload a model of probation and parole that considers the amount of work com-pleted by officers, rather than the number of offenders?

A.   True

B.   False