Research Ethics MCQs

Research Ethics MCQs

Our experts have gathered these Research Ethics MCQs through research, and we hope that you will be able to see how much knowledge base you have for the subject of Research Ethics by answering these 20 multiple-choice questions.
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1: The process of removing any identifiable characteristics from a dataset that could potentially (if the data were disclosed publicly) identify the participants in your study is called

A.   Anonymizing

B.   Astonishing

C.   Unnamed

D.   None of these

2: Assent describes the process whereby a minor agrees to participate in a research study.

A.   True

B.   False

3: Refers to an individual’s ability to understand and retain information, which becomes particularly important when sharing the purpose of a study with a potential participant is called

A.   Dulness

B.   Capacity

C.   Inefficiency

D.   Enable

4: Conflict of interest occurs when a researcher may benefit financially from the research that s/he is conducting

A.   True

B.   False

5: The process of informing and getting agreement from a research participant to participate in the study is called

A.   Disent

B.   Consent

C.   Forbid

D.   Demur

A.   Informed Consent

B.   Direct Consent

C.   Fabricating Consent

D.   None of above

7: Fabricating Occurs when a practitioner-scholar makes up or creates data in order to support their ___

A.   Laws

B.   Results

C.   Publishing

D.   Words

8: Refers to the process of informing the participant about his or her rights as a research participant is called

A.   Informed Consent

B.   Indirect Consent

C.   Fabricating Consent

D.   None of above

9: Institutional Review Board (IRB) is a group of individuals who are authorized by an institution, such as a university, to determine whether a proposed research study complies with federal and institutional research regulations and ethical professional standard

A.   True

B.   False

10: Occurs when a practitioner-scholar intentionally or unintentionally misrepresents their dataset is called

A.   Audio

B.   Massaging

C.   Orally

D.   Calling

11: The deliberate use of someone else’s words, ideas, or thoughts is called

A.   Showness

B.   Plagiarism

C.   Copy paste

D.   None of above

A.   Excluded

B.   Participate

C.   Think

D.   Runout

13: A population that includes anyone that could be rendered powerless because of their current age, disability, or situation, and thereby potentially less capable of understanding the potential risks of participating in a study is called

A.   Abductive population

B.   Non-abductive Thinking

C.   Vulnerable population

D.   Non-vulnerableThinking

14: Research that is funded by the U.S. government must be reviewed by a(n) ___________________________.

A.   School board

B.   Faculty adviser

C.   Donor agency

D.   Institutional Review Board

A.   Superintendents

B.   Fourth grade students

C.   High school freshmen

D.   Middle school athletes

16: Which of the following aspects of your research study would be required to be reviewed by an Institutional Review Board if you were conducting research in a school?

A.   The literature review

B.   The procedures for selecting participants

C.   The theoretical framework

D.   The data analysis methods

17: Which of the following is an example of massaging the data for a research study?

A.   Using another researcher’s ideas without proper citation

B.   Adding data that was not collected to the dataset

C.   Leaving unfavorable data out of the findings

D.   Failing to properly secure the dataset

18: Which of these is a method for protecting participant privacy and confidentiality?

A.   Assigning pseudonyms to all participants

B.   Distributing online surveys linked to participant email addresses

C.   Obtaining informed consent

D.   Sharing files with collaborators via a public blog

19: A conflict of interest may occur when a researcher could benefit _______________________ from the research he/she is conducting.

A.   Publicly

B.   Financially

C.   Personally

D.   Academically

20: For which of these groups of research participants would it be most appropriate to obtain verbal assent for participation in a research study?

A.   Teachers

B.   Parents of second grade students

C.   Graduate students

D.   Pre-school students

21: When working collaboratively with other researchers, it is important to discuss issues of ________________________ before writing up the research report.

A.   Authorship

B.   Data fabrication

C.   Participant recruitment

D.   Informed consent

22: Which of these is an example of fabricating data?

A.   Inviting participants’ consent via email

B.   Writing field notes for observations that did not occur

C.   Using online surveys for data collection

D.   Using qualitative data analysis software

A.   Their teachers

B.   Their parents or guardians

C.   Their principal

D.   The school district superintendent

24: Which of the following is NOT a way to secure your dataset?

A.   Storing files on a publicly available Facebook group page

B.   Keeping printed data on your desk in your classroom

C.   Storing electronic files on a password-protected computer

D.   Storing electronic data on your public blog

25: Why are educational research studies often exempt from full IRB review?

A.   They are minimally risky for participants.

B.   The Institutional Review Board does not value education research.

C.   They do not involve human subjects.

D.   Education researchers are not required to submit study proposals.

26: You do not need to disclose a potential conflict of interest when you are seeking approval for a research study from an Institutional Review Boar

A.   True

B.   False

27: If you are a principal conducting a research project in your school, you should inform teachers that they are required to participate in your research study.

A.   True

B.   False

A.   True

B.   False